HRI 2026
21st ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI 2026)
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21st ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI 2026), March 16–19, 2026, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

HRI 2026 – Proceedings

Contents - Abstracts - Authors

Frontmatter

Title Page
Welcome from the Chairs
HRI 2026 Organization

Full Research Papers

Do Type and Importance of Agent’s Resource Matter? How Robots’ Helping Behavior Influences Human Trust to Them
Chenlin Hang, Masahiro Shiomi, Rui Prada, and Seiji Yamada
(Kanagawa University, Kanagawa, Japan; ATR, Kyoto, Japan; Instituto Superior Técnico - University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal)
Publisher's Version
Long-Term Integration of a Robot in an Inclusive Daycare: An Ethnographic Study Focused on Children and Caregivers
Jan Ole Rixen, Kathrin Gerling, and Barbara Bruno
(Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany)
Publisher's Version
(Em)Powering the End of Power: HRI for Safe Nuclear Decommissioning
Anne-Marie Oostveen, Jingyi E. Zhang, and Sarah Fletcher
(Cranfield University, Cranfield, UK)
Publisher's Version
PEHRCIVE: Platform for Evaluating Human-Robot Collaboration and Interaction in Virtual Environments
Eduardo Araújo, Paula Alexandra Silva, Sergi Bermúdez i Badia, Diogo Branco, and Artur Pilacinski
(University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal; NOVA LINCS, Funchal, Portugal; ARDITI, Funchal, Portugal; Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany)
Publisher's Version
What Is a Robot? Understanding Baseball’s “Robot Umpire” through the Lens of Fluid Technology
Waki Kamino, Andrea W. Wen-Yi, Guy Hoffman, Selma Šabanović, and Malte F. Jung
(Cornell University, Ithaca, USA; Indiana University at Bloomington, Bloomington, USA)
Publisher's Version
Interface-Aware Trajectory Reconstruction of Limited Demonstrations for Robot Learning
Demiana R. Barsoum, Mahdieh Nejati Javaremi, Larisa Y.C. Loke, and Brenna D. Argall
(Northwestern University, Evanston, USA; Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, USA; Northwestern University, Chicago, USA)
Publisher's Version
Reframing Conversational Design in HRI: Deliberate Design with AI Scaffolds
Shiye Cao, Jiwon Moon, Yifan Xu, Anqi Liu, and Chien-Ming Huang
(Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA; University of Chicago, Chicago, USA)
Publisher's Version Info
Open-Ended Goal Inference through Actions and Language for Human-Robot Collaboration
Debasmita Ghose, Oz Gitelson, Marynel Vázquez, and Brian Scassellati
(Yale University, New Haven, USA)
Publisher's Version
WAFFLE: A Wearable Approach to Bite Timing Estimation in Robot-Assisted Feeding
Akhil Padmanabha, Jessie Yuan, Tanisha S. Mehta, Rajat Kumar Jenamani, Eric Hu, Victoria de León, Anthony Wertz, Janavi Gupta, Ben Dodson, Yunting Yan, Carmel Majidi, Tapomayukh Bhattacharjee, and Zackory Erickson
(Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA; Cornell University, Ithaca, USA)
Publisher's Version Video Info
A Nuanced Approached to Robotics and Aesthetics
Alexandre Colle and Mauro Dragone
(Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK; University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK)
Publisher's Version
The Dynamics of Human Fairness Judgments towards a Robot
Houston Claure, Austin Narcomey, Kate Candon, Inyoung Shin, and Marynel Vázquez
(Yale University, New Haven, USA)
Publisher's Version
Why Do Service Robots Fail? A Systematic Literature Review from a Service Design Perspective
Sanqi Yang, Jaehyun Park, Sangseok You, and Younghoon Chang
(Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China; Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo, China)
Publisher's Version
Uncanny Touch? Investigating the Influence of Lifelike Haptic Cues on User Perceptions of a Social Robot
Jacqueline Borgstedt, Shaun Macdonald, Jacob Bhattacharyya, Frank Pollick, and Stephen Brewster
(ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK)
Publisher's Version
Perceiving Animacy in Robots: A Neuroimaging Study
Or Yizhar, Amber Maimon, Zohar Tal, Iddo Yehoshua Wald, Hadas Erel, Doron Friedman, Oren Zuckerman, and Amir Amedi
(MPI for Human Development, Berlin, Germany; TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany; Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, Israel; Reichman University, Herzliya, Israel; University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal; University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany)
Publisher's Version
Who Leads the Story? Comparing Autonomous vs. Adult-Supported Child-Robot Interactions
Dotun Olutunbi, Riccardo Polvara, Tom Davies, Jenny Hamilton, Niko Kargas, and Francesco Del Duchetto
(University of Lincoln, Lincoln, UK; United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates)
Publisher's Version
“Meet My Sidekick!”: Effects of Separate Identities and Control of a Single Robot in HRI
Drake Moore, Arushi Aggarwal, Emily Taylor, Sarah Zhang, Taskin Padir, and Xiang Zhi Tan
(Northeastern University, Boston, USA; Amazon Robotics, Westborough, USA)
Publisher's Version
Elements of Robot Morphology: Supporting Designers in Robot Form Exploration
Amy Koike, Serena Ge Guo, Xinning He, Callie Y. Kim, Dakota Sullivan, and Bilge Mutlu
(University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA)
Publisher's Version
When Robots Say No: The Empathic Ethical Disobedience Benchmark
Dmytro Kuzmenko and Nadiya Shvai
(National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, Kyiv, Ukraine; Cyclope AI, Paris, France)
Publisher's Version Published Artifact Info Artifacts Available
Crafting Companions: A Mixed Methods Exploration of Customization amongst Robot Owners
Amelie Voges, Mary Ellen Foster, and Emily S. Cross
(University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK; ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland)
Publisher's Version Info
What You Reward Is What You Learn: Comparing Rewards for Online Speech Policy Optimization in Public HRI
Sichao Song, Yuki Okafuji, Kaito Ariu, and Amy Koike
(CyberAgent, Tokyo, Japan; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA)
Publisher's Version
Bystander Privacy Implications of Robots in Everyday Spaces: A Scoping Review
Manuel Dietrich, Alan Sarkisian, and Thomas H. Weisswange
(Honda Research Institute, Offenbach, Germany; Honda Research Institute, Wako, Japan)
Publisher's Version
Breathe with Me: Synchronizing Biosignals for User Embodiment in Robots
Iddo Yehoshua Wald, Amber Maimon, Shiyao Zhang, Dennis Küster, Robert Porzel, Tanja Schultz, and Rainer Malaka
(University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany; University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel)
Publisher's Version
Persona Non Graphica: Visual Representation Biases in Human-Robot Interaction Research
Katie Seaborn and Özge Nilay Yalçın
(Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; Simon Fraser University, Surrey, Canada)
Publisher's Version Info
LEGS-POMDP: Language and Gesture-Guided Object Search in Partially Observable Environments
Ivy Xiao He, Stefanie Tellex, and Jason Xinyu Liu
(Brown University, Providence, USA)
Publisher's Version Video Info
Robot Tutors or Peers? Evaluating Math Learning and Conformity with LLM-Powered Robots in Tanzanian Primary Schools
Edger P. Rutatola, Elina C. Ntahomvukye, Koen Stroeken, and Tony Belpaeme
(Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; Mzumbe University, Morogoro, Tanzania)
Publisher's Version
Should Robots Comply with Our Instructions or Intentions?
Tiffany Horter, Andrew Markham, Niki Trigoni, and Serena Booth
(University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Brown University, Providence, USA)
Publisher's Version
Adding More Value Than Work: Practical Guidelines for Integrating Robots into Intercultural Competence Learning
Zhennan Yi, Sophia Sakakibara Capello, Randy Gomez, and Selma Šabanović
(Indiana University at Bloomington, Bloomington, USA; University of Central Florida, Orlando, USA; Honda Research Institute, Wako, Japan)
Publisher's Version
Social Robotics for Disabled Students: An Empirical Investigation of Embodiment, Roles, and Interaction
Alva Markelius, Fethiye Irmak Doğan, Julie Bailey, Guy Laban, Jenny L. Gibson, and Hatice Gunes
(University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, Israel)
Publisher's Version
Robot-Mediated Mutual Gaze: How a Mobile Robot with Actuated Mirrors Facilitates Encounters between Strangers
Serena Ge Guo, Jenny J. Yu, Wenqian Niu, Yifei Gao, Guy Hoffman, Gilly Leshed, and Keith Evan Green
(University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA; Cornell University, Ithaca, USA)
Publisher's Version Video
Pluriversal Approach to Co-designing Delivery Robots with People with Disabilities
Abena Boadi-Agyemang, Sanika Moharana, Cynthia L. Bennett, Elizabeth J. Carter, Patrick Carrington, and Aaron Steinfeld
(Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA; Google, New York, USA)
Publisher's Version
The Roles of Fairness and Effectiveness in Promoting Legitimacy and Cooperation with Security Robotic Authority
Xin Ye and Lionel P. Robert
(University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA)
Publisher's Version
Generative Encounters with Robin: Design through Adaptation and Appropriation of a Social Robot in Four Eldercare Facilities
Nan Hu and Selma Šabanović
(Indiana University at Bloomington, Bloomington, USA)
Publisher's Version
Unlocking Emotions: The Impact of Robot Question-Asking and Reciprocal Sharing on Self-Disclosure during Emotion Learning
Joana Brito, Anouk Neerincx, Antonio Soares, Haohua Dong, Ana Teresa Antunes, Ana Paiva, Maartje M.A. de Graaf, and Joana Campos
(INESC-ID, Lisbon, Portugal; Instituto Superior Técnico - University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal; HU University of Applied Sciences, Utrecht, Netherlands; Iscte-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal; Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands)
Publisher's Version
The Valley of Ontological Friction: Motivating, Framing, and Guiding HRI Research on Verisimilitude and Its Implications
Tom Williams and Alexandra Bejarano
(Colorado School of Mines, Golden, USA; Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, USA)
Publisher's Version
Customizing Robot Personality: How Personality Control and Form Factor Shape Perceptions of a Robot as a Social Agent
Alex Wuqi Zhang, Aaron Huang, Allison J. Li, and Sarah Sebo
(University of Chicago, Chicago, USA; Columbia University, New York, USA)
Publisher's Version
A Human-in-the-Loop Confidence-Aware Failure Recovery Framework for Modular Robot Policies
Rohan Banerjee, Krishna Palempalli, Bohan Yang, Jiaying Fang, Alif Abdullah, Tom Silver, Sarah Dean, and Tapomayukh Bhattacharjee
(Cornell University, Ithaca, USA; Princeton University, Princeton, USA)
Publisher's Version
Designing Robots for Families: In-Situ Prototyping for Contextual Reminders on Family Routines
Michael F. Xu, Enhui Zhao, Yawen Zhang, Joseph E. Michaelis, Sarah Sebo, and Bilge Mutlu
(University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA; University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA; University of Chicago, Chicago, USA)
Publisher's Version
Dull, Dirty, Dangerous: Understanding the Past, Present, and Future of a Key Motivation for Robotics
Nozomi Nakajima, Pedro Reynolds-Cuéllar, Caitrin Lynch, and Kate Darling
(Robotics and AI Institute, Cambridge, USA; Olin College of Engineering, Needham, USA)
Publisher's Version
Task-Oriented Robot-Human Handovers on Legged Manipulators
Andreea Tulbure, Carmen Scheidemann, Elias Steiner, and Marco Hutter
(ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland)
Publisher's Version
Speaking with Screens: Design Space and Guidelines for Informational Robot Screens
Yujin Kim, Christine P Lee, and Bilge Mutlu
(University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA)
Publisher's Version Info
Who’s the Boss? Children Negotiate Robot Control across Role and Context
Isabella Pu, Kantwon Rogers, Linh Dieu Dinh, Sharifa Alghowinem, and Cynthia Breazeal
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA; Wellesley College, Wellesley, USA)
Publisher's Version
Reimagining Social Robots as Recommender Systems: Foundations, Framework, and Applications
Jin Huang, Fethiye Irmak Doğan, and Hatice Gunes
(University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK)
Publisher's Version
Not the Intended User: Queer Perspectives on Identity, Risk, and Trust in Robot Companions
Kaylee Nam, Jackie Yee, Raitah A. Jinnat, Keys K. Rigual, Alexandria Thylane, and Raj Korpan
(Rice University, Houston, USA; City University of New York, New York, USA)
Publisher's Version
Explainable OOHRI: Communicating Robot Capabilities and Limitations as Augmented Reality Affordances
Lauren W. Wang, Mohamed Kari, and Parastoo Abtahi
(Princeton University, Princeton, USA)
Publisher's Version Info
Context-Aware Generation and Modulation of Expressive Motion Behavior using Multimodal Foundation Models
Till Hielscher, Fabio Scaparro, and Kai O. Arras
(University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany)
Publisher's Version
Kept Alive, Bricked, Revived: Community Articulation Work and Value Renegotiation beyond a Robot’s Commercial Failure
Waki Kamino, Bengisu Cagiltay, Bilge Mutlu, Malte F. Jung, and Selma Šabanović
(Cornell University, Ithaca, USA; Koç University, Istanbul, Türkiye; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA; Indiana University at Bloomington, Bloomington, USA)
Publisher's Version
When Fatigue Shapes Trust: Perceptual Shifts beyond Performance in Physical Human-Robot Collaboration
Aakash Yadav, Prabhakar Pagilla, and Ranjana Mehta
(University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA; Texas A&M University, College Station, USA)
Publisher's Version
Can You Help Me? The Influence of Robot Requests for Help on Child-Robot Connection
Teresa Flanagan, Justin Chenjia Zhang, Lin Bian, and Sarah Sebo
(University of Chicago, Chicago, USA)
Publisher's Version Info
Explaining Why Things Go Where They Go: Interpretable Constructs of Human Organizational Preferences
Emmanuel Fashae, Michael Burke, Leimin Tian, Lingheng Meng, and Pamela Carreno-Medrano
(Monash University, Clayton, Australia; CSIRO Robotics, Melbourne, Australia; Monash University, Melbourne, Australia; CSIRO, Melbourne, Australia; CSIRO, Clayton, Australia)
Publisher's Version
Estimation of Mobile Robot Waiting Locations using Fluid Simulation without Prior Observation
Ryoya Sakaki, Yoshio Ishiguro, Kento Ohtani, Takanori Nishino, and Kazuya Takeda
(Nagoya University, Aichi, Japan; University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan; Meijo University, Nagoya, Japan)
Publisher's Version
Robot-Assisted Medical Training for Safety-Critical Environments
Huajie Jay Cao, Michael Joseph Sack, Lili Mkrtchyan, Kevin Ching, Tariq Iqbal, Hee Rin Lee, and Angelique Taylor
(Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA; Cornell University, Ithaca, USA; Weill Cornell Medicine, New York City, USA; University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA; Cornell University, New York, USA)
Publisher's Version
Embodied Referring Expression Comprehension in Human-Robot Interaction
Md Mofijul Islam, Alexi Gladstone, Sujan Sarker, Ganesh Nanduru, Md Fahim, Keyan Du, Aman Chadha, and Tariq Iqbal
(University of Virginia, Charlottesville, USA; University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Apple, Cupertino, USA)
Publisher's Version
Emergency Department Waiting Experience: The Impact of an Attentive Robot
Yuval Rubin Kopelman, Dikla Dahan Shriki, Roy Cohen Elias, Tomer Leivy, Julian Waksberg, Mira Leybel, Jalal Ashkar, Mahmod Hamdan, and Hadas Erel
(Reichman University, Herzliya, Israel; Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Hadera, Israel)
Publisher's Version Video
Fictional vs. Factual Robot Tutor Dialogue Can Shape Child Social-Emotional Learning
Lauren L. Wright, Kaitlyn Li, Hewitt Watkins, Kiljoong Kim, and Sarah Sebo
(University of Chicago, Chicago, USA; Chapin Hall at the University of Chicago, Chicago, USA)
Publisher's Version
Beyond Information Amount: Rethinking Transparency through Active Reasoning Demand
Xuedong Zhang, Yilu Ye, Yong Ma, Zelun Tony Zhang, and Andreas Butz
(LMU Munich, Munich, Germany; University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; TU Munich, Munich, Germany; Munich Center for Machine Learning, Munich, Germany)
Publisher's Version
Teaching the Teacher: Live Foundation Model and Augmented Reality Feedback for Human-to-Robot Skill Transfer
Nina Marie Moorman, Matthew Luebbers, Zhang Xi-Jia, Yee Ching (Marcus) Lau, Yixing Yao, Megan Langwasser, Zulfiqar Zaidi, Letian Chen, Sanne van Waveren, and Matthew Gombolay
(Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA)
Publisher's Version
SCOPE: Real-Time Natural Language Camera Agent at the Edge: A Sim-to-Real Benchmark and Analysis of Open-Source Vision and Language Agents for PTZ Camera Tasks
Nikolaj Hindsbo, Sina Ehsani, and Pragyana Mishra
(Armada, Bellevue, USA)
Publisher's Version Info
Robotic Bias and Its Dimensions
Tomislav Furlanis, Dražen Brščić, and Takayuki Kanda
(University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan)
Publisher's Version
Bidirectional Human-Robot Communication for Physical Human-Robot Interaction
Junxiang Wang, Cindy Wang, Rana Soltani Zarrin, and Zackory Erickson
(Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA; Honda Research Institute, San Jose, USA)
Publisher's Version Info
From Human Bias to Robot Choice: How Occupational Contexts and Racial Priming Shape Robot Selection
Jiangen He, Wanqi Zhang, and Jessica K. Barfield
(University of Tennessee at Knoxville, Knoxville, USA; University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA)
Publisher's Version
RECS: LSTM-Based Cognitive Status Estimation for Human-Robot Interaction
Mark Higger, Zhuoyi Wang, Polina Rygina, Lara Ferreira Bezerra, Logan Daigler, Zane Aloia, Sheena Wu, Ishani Pandey, Amanda Chen, and Tom Williams
(Colorado School of Mines, Golden, USA; University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA)
Publisher's Version
The RUSH Checklist: A Standardized Framework for Reporting User Studies in Human-Robot Interaction
Shruti Chandra, Katie Seaborn, Giulia Barbareschi, Wing-Yue Geoffrey Louie, Shelly Bagchi, Sara Cooper, Zhao Han, and Daniel Tozadore
(University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, Canada; Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; Keio University, Yokohama, Japan; University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany; Oakland University, Rochester, USA; National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, USA; Artificial Intelligence Institute - CSIC, Cerdanyola, Spain; University of South Florida, Tampa, USA; University College London, London, UK)
Publisher's Version Info
MotionBuddy: Exploring Tactile-Based Motion Learning with a Tabletop Humanoid Robot for Blind People
Kengo Tanaka, Xiyue Wang, Hironobu Takagi, Yoichi Ochiai, and Chieko Asakawa
(University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan; Miraikan - The National Museum of Emerging Science and Innovation, Tokyo, Japan; IBM Research, Tokyo, Japan; IBM, Yorktown Heights, USA)
Publisher's Version
Enhancing Gesture-Based Human-Robot Interaction: Investigating the Role of Force Automation
Tonia Mielke, Marilena Georgiades, Oliver S. Großer, Maciej Pech, Christian Hansen, and Florian Heinrich
(University of Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany; Forschungscampus STIMULATE, Magdeburg, Germany; University Hospital Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany)
Publisher's Version Video
Towards a Systematic Model of the Effects of Transparency Utterances on Calibrating Trust in Social Robots
Kerstin Fischer and Matouš Jelínek
(University of Southern Denmark, Sønderborg, Denmark)
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Coordinating Speech with Touch Input and Visual Cues in Human–Robot Interaction: A Multimodal System Evaluated through Metamorphic Testing
Massimo Donini, Paolo Arcaini, Michael Oliverio, Fuyuki Ishikawa, Alessandro Mazzei, Deyun Lyu, and Cristina Gena
(University of Turin, Turin, Italy; National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan)
Publisher's Version
Mind the Seat: Passenger Compliance with a Social Robot Conductor’s Safety Announcements on Buses
Nihan Karatas, Linjing Jiang, Yuki Yoshihara, Tetsuya Hirota, Ryugo Fujita, and Takahiro Tanaka
(Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan; Tokai Rika, Aichi, Japan)
Publisher's Version
From Voice to Form: How Gender-Ambiguous Voices Shape Physical Robot Design
Martina De Cet, Negin Hashmati, Mohammad Obaid, and Ilaria Torre
(Chalmers University of Technology and University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden)
Publisher's Version
Exploring Labor Issues in Human–Robot Collaboration: Community-Based Research with Trade Unions in Manufacturing
Yuxuan Wang, Wenlong Zhang, and Hee Rin Lee
(Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA; Arizona State University, Mesa, USA)
Publisher's Version
Chirality-Aware Grammar-Guided Surgical Action Anticipation from Video
Md Rezowan Hossain Ferdous Shuvo, M. S. Mekala, and Eyad Elyan
(Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, UK)
Publisher's Version Info
The ‘Aww’ Factor: Robot Cuteness as a Catalyst for Emotional Responses and Caretaking Tendencies
Giulia Perugia, Sascha Ankersmit, Nadia Jansen, and Stefano Guidi
(Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands; University of Siena, Siena, Italy)
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Learning Contextually-Adaptive Rewards via Calibrated Features
Alexandra Forsey-Smerek, Julie Shah, and Andreea Bobu
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA)
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Pop-Up Encounters with Spot: Shaping Public Perceptions of Robots through Hands-On Experience
Hae Won Park, Georgia D. Van de Zande, Xiajie Zhang, Dawn Wendell, and Jessica Hodgins
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA; Olin College of Engineering, Needham, USA; Robotics and AI Institute, Cambridge, USA)
Publisher's Version
Social Robots on the Loose: Supporting Children’s Independent Learning in the Wild
Ramin Kupaei, Piyush Daryanani, Anupriya Shaju, Muhammad Alfatih Olaniyan, Gerardo Chavez Castaneda, and Shruti Chandra
(University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, Canada)
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Anticipating Disengagement: Physiology-Informed Adaptation for Child–Robot Reading Companions
Zhao Zhao
(University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada)
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Can VR Robots Stand in for the Real Thing? Comparing a Physical Cobot and Its Virtual Twin for User Perceptions, Experimental Effects, and Study Costs
Martina Mara, Andreas Winklbauer, Sandra Maria Siedl, and Benedikt Leichtmann
(JKU Linz, Linz, Austria; LMU Munich, Munich, Germany)
Publisher's Version Video Info
GeoSACS: Geometric Shared Autonomy via Canal Surfaces
Shalutha Rajapakshe, Atharva Dastenavar, Michael Hagenow, Jean-Marc Odobez, and Emmanuel Senft
(Idiap Research Institute, Martigny, Switzerland; EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland; University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA)
Publisher's Version
Disability Justice in Human-Robot Interaction: Reflections on Paternalism, Autonomy, and Care for More Equitable Futures
Pratyusha Ghosh, Belen Liedo, and Laurel D. Riek
(University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, USA; Spanish National Research Council, Madrid, Spain)
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Designing Persuasive Social Robots for Health Behavior Change: A Systematic Review of Behavior Change Strategies and Evaluation Methods
Jiaxin Xu, Chao Zhang, Raymond H. Cuijpers, and Wijnand A. IJsselsteijn
(Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands)
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Cognitive Trust in HRI: “Pay Attention to Me and I’ll Trust You Even If You Are Wrong”
Adi Manor, Dan Cohen, Ziv Keidar, Avi Parush, and Hadas Erel
(Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel; Reichman University, Herzliya, Israel)
Publisher's Version
Speaking of Safety: Drone-Based Voice Communication for Industry
Chandhawat Boonyard, Stine S. Johansen, Christophe Jouffrais, Anke M. Brock, and Timothy Merritt
(Fédération ENAC ISAE-SUPAERO ONERA - Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark; CNRS IPAL, Singapore, Singapore)
Publisher's Version Video
Lantern: A Minimalist Robotic Object Platform
Victor Nikhil Antony, Zhili Gong, Guanchen Li, Clara Jeon, and Chien-Ming Huang
(Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA; Rice University, Houston, USA)
Publisher's Version Info
Older Adult Perspectives on Home Monitoring Robots: User Preferences and Performance of Robot Observation Strategies
Nadira Mahamane and Sonia Chernova
(Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA)
Publisher's Version
Clarifying Constraints in Interactive Robot Learning with Language Feedback
Hannah Kuehn, Leonardo Santos, and Iolanda Leite
(KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden)
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Investigating the Impact of Robot Degree of Redundancy on Learning from Demonstration
Muhammad Bilal, D. Antony Chacon, Nir Lipovetzky, Denny Oetomo, and Wafa Johal
(University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia)
Publisher's Version
On Being Guided: How People Follow a Robot-Guided Tour
Gisela Reyes-Cruz, Stuart Reeves, Andriana Boudouraki, Dominic James Price, Joel E. Fischer, and Praminda Caleb-Solly
(University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK)
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Expensive, Limited, and Still Here: The Paradox of Weak Robots in Family Homes
Zhao Zhao
(University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada)
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Communicating Object Relations through Robot Gestures
Xiang Pan, Malcolm Doering, and Takayuki Kanda
(Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan)
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InterPReT: Interactive Policy Restructuring and Training Enable Effective Imitation Learning from Laypersons
Feiyu Gavin Zhu, Jean Oh, and Reid Simmons
(Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA)
Publisher's Version
POIROT: Investigating Direct Tangible vs. Digitally Mediated Interaction and Attitude Moderation in Multi-party Murder Mystery Games
Wen Chen, Rongxi Chen, Shankai Chen, Huiyang Gong, Minghui Guo, Yingri Xu, Xintong Wu, and Xinyi Fu
(Tsinghua University, Beijing, China; University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA; Syracuse University, USA; National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; Royal College of Art, London, UK)
Publisher's Version
From Metrics to Meaning: Insights from a Mixed-Methods Field Experiment on Retail Robot Deployment
Sichao Song, Yuki Okafuji, Takuya Iwamoto, Jun Baba, and Hiroshi Ishiguro
(CyberAgent, Tokyo, Japan; University of Osaka, Toyonaka-shi, Japan; Cyberagent, Shibuya, Japan; Osaka University, Toyonaka, Japan)
Publisher's Version
“We Will Grow into the Age of Robots”: A Participatory Interview Study for Service Robots and Their Value for Care
Stina Klein, Shuyuan Shen, Elisabeth André, and Matthias Kraus
(University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany)
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If It’s Safe, Don’t Ask: Decreasing Frustration through User Involvement for Risky Robot Behaviors
Jan Leusmann, Sarah Schömbs, Maximilian Diedrich, and Florian Müller
(LMU Munich, Munich, Germany; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia; TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany)
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RoboCritics: Enabling Reliable End-to-End LLM Robot Programming through Expert-Informed Critics
Callie Y. Kim, Nathan Thomas White, Evan He, Frederic Sala, and Bilge Mutlu
(University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA)
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“What’s on your mind?”: Understanding the Development of Multidimensional Trust in Social Robots
Chih-Wei (Charlotte) Ning, Carolina Centeio Jorge, Myrthe L. Tielman, and Mark A. Neerincx
(Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands)
Publisher's Version
Welcome to the Shop! Field Trial of a VLM-Powered Autonomous Shop Worker Robot
Sachi Edirisinghe, Satoru Satake, and Takayuki Kanda
(Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; ATR, Kyoto, Japan)
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An Ethnography of Restaurant Robots in Japan: Promises, Perceptions, and Impacts
Martim Brandão, Anna Sharko, Zoe Evans, Wenxi Wu, Atmadeep Ghoshal, and Brian Tshuma
(King’s College London, London, UK; University of Oxford, Oxford, UK)
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Robots for Those in Transition: Exploring Mental Wellness through Design Probes
Minghe Lu, Yu Xing, Carlye Anne Lauff, Hee Rin Lee, and Ji Youn Shin
(University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA; Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA)
Publisher's Version
The Role of Agent’s Anthropomorphism in Shaping Phantom Costs
Benjamin Lebrun, Christoph Bartneck, and Andrew J. Vonasch
(University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand)
Publisher's Version
Aligning Task Goals before Execution: Insights from Diverse User Groups into Human–Robot Communication in Domestic Settings
Lesong Jia, Yang Ye, Breelyn Kane Styler, and Na Du
(University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA; Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, USA)
Publisher's Version
DiSCo: Diffusion Sequence Copilots for Shared Autonomy
Andy Wang, Xu Yan, Brandon McMahan, Michael Zhou, Yuyang Yuan, Johannes Y. Lee, Ali Shreif, Matthew Li, Zhenghao Peng, Bolei Zhou, Yuchen Cui, and Jonathan C. Kao
(University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA)
Publisher's Version
Don’t Say That! Proactive Support for Appropriate Power Use with Avatar Robot
Rui Chen, Takashi Minato, Jani Even, and Takayuki Kanda
(Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International, Kyoto, Japan)
Publisher's Version
Risk-Taking Behavior in Human-Robot Teams: Collaboration vs. Competition
Katharina Wille, Eva Wiese, and Jairo Perez-Osorio
(KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden; TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany; George Mason University, Fairfax, USA)
Publisher's Version
The Robot Bookworm: Fostering Children’s Reading Motivation through Personalized Book Discussions
Elena Malnatsky, Sobhaan ul Husan, Kuhu Sinha, Sofie Veld, Rafaella van Nee, Daniël Wijnhorst, Shenghui Wang, Koen Hindriks, and Mike E.U. Ligthart
(Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands; University of Twente, Twente, Netherlands)
Publisher's Version
Is Robot Labor Labor? Delivery Robots and the Politics of Work in Public Space
EunJeong Cheon and Do Yeon Shin
(Syracuse University, Syracuse, USA; University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA)
Publisher's Version
Plant-Inspired Robot Design Metaphors for Ambient HRI
Victor Nikhil Antony, Adithya R N, Sarah Derrick, Zhili Gong, Peter M. Donley, and Chien-Ming Huang
(Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA; Rice University, Houston, USA)
Publisher's Version
Learning Human Preferences over a Human-Robot Collaboration Based on Explicit and Implicit Human Feedback
Kate Candon, Qiping Zhang, Alexander Lew, Houston Claure, Lena Qian, Alyssa Quarles, Chayan Sarkar, and Marynel Vázquez
(Yale University, New Haven, USA; TCS Research, New Delhi, India)
Publisher's Version
Social Robots as Active Safeguards for Children’s Welfare: Community Stakeholder Insights and Design Recommendations
Nida Itrat Abbasi, Leigh Levinson, Selma Šabanović, and Hatice Gunes
(University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; Indiana University at Bloomington, Bloomington, USA)
Publisher's Version
How Human Motion Prediction Quality Shapes Social Robot Navigation Performance in Constrained Spaces
Andrew Stratton, Phani Teja Singamaneni, Pranav Goyal, Rachid Alami, and Christoforos Mavrogiannis
(University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, USA; LAAS - CNRS - University of Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Inria, Nancy, France)
Publisher's Version
Sympathy as a Lens for Human–Robot Interaction: Analysing YouTube Responses to Robot Abuse
Vlatka Tolj, Caterina Neef, and Barbara Bruno
(Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany)
Publisher's Version
Learning by Doing: Teacher Professional Development Research in the Age of Social Robots
Alice Nardelli, Anna Allegra Bixio, Alice Stopponi, Maria Filomia, Alessia Bartolini, Marco Milella, Antonio Sgorbissa, and Carmine Tommaso Recchiuto
(University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy; University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy)
Publisher's Version
“I trust you more than me on this”: Collaborating with a Social Robot during Open-Ended Problem Solving
Veronica Grosso, Kerou Zhou, Lakshmi Sanjana Challagundla, and Joseph E. Michaelis
(University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA)
Publisher's Version
Emotional Entanglements and Emotional Sustainability in HRI
Hugo Simão, Long-Jing Hsu, Bengisu Cagiltay, Isabel Neto, Christopher D. Wallbridge, Laura Santos, Filipa Rocha, Leigh Levinson, Joao Silva Sequeira, Tiago Guerreiro, and Patricia Alves-Oliveira
(University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal; University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, USA; Koç University, Istanbul, Türkiye; Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy; Indiana University at Bloomington, Bloomington, USA; Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisbon, Portugal)
Publisher's Version Info
Beyond Conventional Robotic Forms: A Scoping Review of Artefact-Inspired Robots
Majken Kirkegaard Rasmussen and Eléni Economidou
(Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark)
Publisher's Version
Towards Intelligible Human-Robot Interaction: An Active Inference Approach to Occluded Pedestrian Scenarios
Kai Chen, Yuyao Huang, and Guang Chen
(Tongji University, Shanghai, China)
Publisher's Version Published Artifact Artifacts Available
GuideNav: User-Informed Development of a Vision-Only Robotic Navigation Assistant for Blind Travelers
Hochul Hwang, Soowan Yang, Jahir Sadik Monon, Nicholas A. Giudice, Sunghoon Ivan Lee, Joydeep Biswas, and Donghyun Kim
(University of Massachusetts at Amherst, Amherst, USA; DGIST, Daegu, Republic of Korea; University of Maine, Orono, USA; University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA)
Publisher's Version Video Info
Practical Insights into Designing Context-Aware Robot Voice Parameters in the Wild
Amy Koike, Yuki Okafuji, and Sichao Song
(University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, USA; CyberAgent, Tokyo, Japan)
Publisher's Version
Don’t Park There! Learning Socially-Appropriate Robot Parking Spots in the Home
De’Aira Bryant, Apaar Sadhwani, Hanxiao Fu, William D. Smart, and Dylan F. Glas
(Amazon Lab126, Sunnyvale, USA; Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA)
Publisher's Version
Input Matters: How Telepresence Control Devices Affect Performance, Sense of Control, and User Experience
Pratyusha Ghosh, Sachiko Matsumoto, Vivek Gupte, Robert Bloom, Alex Chow, Nandini Desai, Donovan Le, Tania K. Morimoto, and Laurel D. Riek
(University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, USA)
Publisher's Version
Opportunities to Talk, Negotiate, and Laugh: Robot Behaviors That Shape Repeated Interactions in Groups of Older Adults
Sarah Gillet, Yujing Zhang, Donald McMillan, Nicole Salomons, and Iolanda Leite
(KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden; Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden; Imperial College London, London, UK)
Publisher's Version
Real-Time Hand Pose Tracking using 6-Axis IMUs
Anik Sarker, Ziyi Kou, Ergys Ristani, Li Guan, and Taylor Niehues
(Meta Reality Labs Research, Redmond, USA)
Publisher's Version Video
Robot-Assisted Exploration Decisions during a Planetary Analog Field Science Campaign
Ian C. Rankin, Shipeng Liu, Freya Whittaker, Sean Buchmeier, Liam Bouffard, and Cristina G. Wilson
(Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA; University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA)
Publisher's Version
Navigation beyond Wayfinding: Robots Collaborating with Visually Impaired Users for Environmental Interactions
Shaojun Cai, Nuwan Janaka, Ashwin Ram, Janidu Shehan, Yingjia Wan, Kotaro Hara, and David Hsu
(National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong; Saarland University - Saarland Informatics Campus, Saarbrücken, Germany; University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka; Institute of Psychology at Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore)
Publisher's Version
Desirability of Proactive Robots: A User Study on Spoken Interaction Initiation
Anargh Viswanath and Hendrik Buschmeier
(Bielefeld University, Bielefeld, Germany)
Publisher's Version
Immersive Social Teleoperation Interface with Semi-automatic Ingroup Navigation for Intuitive Communication
Akitomo Takeda, Stela Hanbyeol Seo, Satoru Satake, and Takayuki Kanda
(Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; ATR, Souraku-gun, Japan)
Publisher's Version
Designing Care-fully: Robots for Acute Cancer Care
Sandhya Jayaraman, Pratyusha Ghosh, Soyon Kim, Soham Satyadharma, Angelique Taylor, Christopher Coyne, and Laurel D. Riek
(University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, USA; Cornell University, New York, USA; University of California at San Diego, San Diego, USA)
Publisher's Version
Comparing Robots and Non-robot Phygital Artefacts in Children’s Storytelling via a Systematic Review
Rosella Gennari, Muhammad Bilal Khan, Alessandra Melonio, and Maria Angela Pellegrino
(Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy; Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Venice, Italy; Università degli Studi di Salerno, Fisciano, Italy)
Publisher's Version Info

Short Paper Contributions

BehaviorKit: A Multi-modal Real-Time Behavior Analysis Library for Robots
William Valentine, Selma Šabanović, David Crandall, and Weslie Khoo
(Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology, USA; Indiana University, USA)
Publisher's Version
A Custom Web Application to Control NAO using Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
Trenton Schulz and Claudia-Andreea Badescu
(Norwegian Computing Center, Norway)
Publisher's Version Info
ZTL: Lightweight Communication Patterns for HRI
Patrick Holthaus, Trenton Schulz, Lewis Riches, Claudia-Andreea Badescu, and Farshid Amirabdollahian
(University of Hertfordshire, UK; Norwegian Computing Center, Norway)
Publisher's Version
Neutral by Default? Replicating User Vocal Responses to Negative Affective Cues in Conversational Agents
Yong Ma, Yuchong Zhang, Di Fu, Stephanie Zubicueta Portales, and Morten Fjeld
(University of Bergen, Norway; KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden; University of Surrey, UK; NTNU, Norway; Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden)
Publisher's Version Info
Seeing Eye to Eye Again: In-the-Wild Replication Study with an Expressive Eye Display for the Stretch Mobile Manipulator
Antara Shah and Naomi T. Fitter
(Oregon State University, USA)
Publisher's Version
Plausible Explanations Reduce Phantom Cost Perception in HRI
Benjamin Lebrun, Christoph Bartneck, and Andrew J. Vonasch
(University of Canterbury, New Zealand)
Publisher's Version
Particle-Driven Robot Placement: A ROS 2 Plugin-Based Framework
Jesus Enrique Aleman Gallegos and Sven Wachsmuth
(Bielefeld University, Germany)
Publisher's Version Info
Quest2ROS2: A ROS 2 Framework for Bi-manual VR Teleoperation
Jialong Li, Zhenguo Wang, Tianci Wang, Maj Stenmark, and Volker Krueger
(Lund University, Sweden)
Publisher's Version Info
The Action-Engagement-Collaboration Triad: A Multimodal Analytical Framework for Human-Robot Collaboration
Arvind, Naval Kishore Mehta, Himanshu Kumar, Sumeet Saurav, and Sanjay Singh
(Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, India; Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute, India)
Publisher's Version Info
A Framework for Low-Latency, LLM-Driven Multimodal Interaction on the Pepper Robot
Erich Studerus, Vivienne Jia Zhong, and Stephan Vonschallen
(University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Switzerland; Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland)
Publisher's Version Info
IVoice: An Open-Source Real-Time Closed-Loop Voice Monitoring and Feedback Testbed for Cognitively Assistive Robots in Therapy
Iman Noferesti and Rahul Singh
(University of Iowa, USA)
Publisher's Version Info
A Wizard for Kids: A Platform for Improvised Child–Robot Interactions
Davide Frova, Monica Landoni, Simone Arreghini, and Antonio Paolillo
(USI Lugano, Switzerland; USI-SUPSI, Switzerland; Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Switzerland)
Publisher's Version

alt.HRI

alt.HRI Papers

Clankers in the Cultural Imagination: Online Robophobia and Its Implications for Human-Robot Interaction
Julia Rosén, Phillip Bach-Luong Tran Jr., and Denise Y. Geiskkovitch
(McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada; Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden)
Publisher's Version
Robot Vandalism: A Senseless Act?
Anna Dobrosovestnova, David J. Bailey, Ralf Vetter, and Masoumeh Mansouri
(Interdisciplinary Transformation University, Linz, Austria; University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK)
Publisher's Version
Whose Robots? A Scientific Oligarchy in HRI Research?
Amol Deshmukh
(ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK)
Publisher's Version
Responsible Humanoids: A Contradiction in Terms?
Séverin Lemaignan, AJung Moon, Simon Coghlan, Emily C. Collins, Vanessa Evers, Nico Hochgeschwender, Sara Ljungblad, Michael Milford, Sarah Moth-Lund Christensen, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, Pericle Salvini, and Yi Yang
(PAL Robotics, Barcelona, Spain; CSIC, Barcelona, Spain; McGill University, Montreal, Canada; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia; Univerisity of Manchester, Manchester, UK; University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands; CWI, Amsterdam, Netherlands; Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore; University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany; University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden; Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia; University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK; University of León, León, Spain; University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium)
Publisher's Version
Improvisational Participatory Storming: A Toolkit of Improvisational Design Methods for Human-Robot Interaction
Katie Schneider Assaf, Sawyer Collins, Kevin Rich, James Walker, Nicholle Harris, and Tom Williams
(Colorado School of Mines, Golden, USA; University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, USA; Licensed Social Worker, Denver, USA)
Publisher's Version
We Cannot Outsource What We Value Most: Toward Deployable Research Products in HRI
Kayla Matheus and Brian Scassellati
(Yale University, New Haven, USA)
Publisher's Version
Theory of Whose Mind? Exposing the Shortcomings of One of HRI’s Core Concepts
Cansu Elmadagli and Jennifer Renoux
(Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden)
Publisher's Version
Robot Fashion: The Social Psychology of Robot Clothing
Irvin Steve Cardenas, Jong Hoon Kim, Linda Ohrn-McDaniel, Krissi R. Riewe Stevenson, J.R. Campbell, and Natalie Yeo
(Kent State University, Kent, USA)
Publisher's Version
Post-growth Perspectives in HRI
Sofia Thunberg, Mafalda Gamboa, Ilaria Torre, and Birgit Penzenstadler
(Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden; University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; Lappeenranta University of Technology, Lappeenranta, Finland)
Publisher's Version
Let’s Talk about (Our and Robots’) Death: Mortality as a Core Principle in Human-Robot Interaction
Waki Kamino, Long-Jing Hsu, Selma Šabanović, and Malte F. Jung
(Cornell University, Ithaca, USA; University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, USA; Indiana University, Bloomington, USA)
Publisher's Version
When Robots Should Break the Rules
Rebecca Ramnauth and Brian Scassellati
(Yale University, New Haven, USA)
Publisher's Version

alt.HRI Pictorial

Robot as Self, Blurred Boundaries, and the Auxthetic Mind-Body: A Speculative Design through Poetry
Lux Miranda, Ginevra Castellano, and Katie Winkle
(Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden)
Publisher's Version

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